Whether you're building roads, digging foundations, or handling heavy materials, excavators play a critical role. To keep them running smoothly, knowing the different parts of an excavator is essential.
In this guide, we’ll explore the core systems and parts excavator owners need to know, highlight popular brands like Hitachi, Takeuchi, Volvo, and Caterpillar (Cat), and explain how to find the best excavator for parts.
Understanding the Main Parts of an Excavator
Excavators have multiple systems that work together for performance and efficiency. Here are the primary parts of an excavator:
Boom: Responsible for reaching and lifting, the boom is a vital hydraulic arm.
Stick (or Dipper Arm): Offers flexibility and precision in digging.
Bucket: One of the most replaced parts excavator owners need.
Cab: Where the operator sits and controls the machine.
Undercarriage: Includes the tracks, track rollers, and idlers.
Engine: Powers the entire machine.
Hydraulic System: Drives the boom, stick, bucket, and other attachments.
Swing Drive: Important for maneuvering on tight sites.
Counterweight: Ensures safety and stability when lifting heavy loads.
Each of these components can wear out or become damaged with time, requiring replacement. That’s when contractors look for excavator for parts options to keep their machines running.
Why Buy an Excavator for Parts?
Buying a damaged or used excavator for parts is a cost-effective strategy.
Benefits of using excavators for parts:
Cost-effective solution vs. buying new parts.
Promotes sustainability in the construction industry.
Ideal for discontinued or rare models.
Useful when operating multiple machines of the same brand.
Many construction companies buy excavators for parts to maintain their fleet without overspending.
Best-Selling Excavator Parts by Brand
Hitachi Excavator Parts
Hitachi machines are favored for their advanced hydraulics and precision.
Common Hitachi excavator parts include:
Hydraulic pumps and valves
Track chains and rollers
Final drives
Swing motors
Boom and stick cylinders
If you're running a Hitachi machine, make sure to source genuine parts or compatible aftermarket options.
Takeuchi Excavator Parts
Takeuchi specializes in compact excavators and mini diggers.
Popular Takeuchi excavator parts:
Rubber tracks
Drive sprockets
Air filters
Control valves
Swing bearings
You can often find refurbished Takeuchi parts at a lower cost than OEM.
Volvo Excavator Parts
Volvo excavators are renowned for comfort, fuel efficiency, and durability.
Typical Volvo excavator parts:
Engine components
Fuel systems
Cab interiors and operator controls
Hydraulic oil filters
Attachments and buckets
Whether you're using a wheeled or tracked Volvo excavator, matching parts is key to performance.
CAT Excavator Parts / Caterpillar Excavator Parts
Caterpillar, or CAT, is a leader in heavy machinery worldwide.
High-demand Cat excavator parts include:
Undercarriage assemblies
Swing gearboxes
Turbochargers
Pins and bushings
Electrical components
Their global presence makes it easy to find new or used CAT excavators for parts.
How to Source Quality Excavators Parts
Buying excavator parts—new or used—requires attention to detail.
Tips for buying parts excavator owners need:
Ensure parts are compatible with your exact excavator model.
Trusted sellers offer guarantees.
Visual checks can reveal wear or defects.
Compare OEM vs. aftermarket options.
Build a relationship with reputable suppliers.
Common platforms to find excavator for parts:
Online marketplaces (eBay, MachineryTrader)
Construction equipment auctions
Heavy machinery salvage yards
Manufacturer-certified dealers
Local and international part resellers
Keep Your Excavator Running Longer
Avoid unnecessary wear with good operating practices.
Best practices:
Check hoses, tracks, and cylinders every shift.
This reduces takeuchi excavator parts friction and prolongs bushing life.
Hydraulic oil, engine oil, and air filters are essential.
Avoid exposure to extreme weather conditions.
Rough usage often leads to early part failure.
Conclusion
No matter the brand—Hitachi, Takeuchi, Volvo, or Caterpillar—keeping parts in top shape is key.
From swing motors to tracks and buckets, every part counts when maximizing uptime and productivity.
Find the right parts excavator owners trust—and keep digging strong.